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Sotavento Plantanal has 18,000 cacao
plants distributed throughout the property. Planted in 1983,
the cacao orchards yield the cacao fruits shown on the right.
The fruit inside the husk contains the seeds that are processed
in the area to yield pure chocolate. Since planting, the
chocolate market experienced setbacks, and the cacao has not been
groomed annually and has become overgrown. Sotavento is
in the process of restoring a harvestable orchard, but for the
time being it is an endless supply of monkey food and draws wildlife
onto the property. Chocolate has been used for centuries
by the area Guaymí Indians to make chocolate drinks. Commercial
production of cacao remains a mainstay of the Costa Rican agricultural
economy, alongside coffee, sugar, bananas, and flowers.
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